The tapir is classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Baird’s Tapir (photo by Chris Jordan) What does tapir mean? A calf is born after a gestation period of about 13 months. Tapirs have been classified as one of 15 reserved wild animals in Thailand. Fossils of tapir ancestors have been found on every continent except Antarctica. © The Malayan tapir (Tapirus indicus), also called the Asian tapir, Asiatic tapir, Oriental tapir, Indian tapir, or piebald tapir, is the largest of the four widely-recognized species of tapir, and the only one not native to the Americas. They are at risk of not surviving due to low reproduction rates, loss of habitat, and poaching. Tapirus bairdii (also Tapirella bairdii) — Baird's tapir 2. (7 to 10 kg). They look like brown-and-beige-striped watermelons on legs, according to the San Diego Zoo. We truly appreciate your support. Here is the classification of tapirs, according to the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS):Kingdom: Animalia Subkingdom: Bilateria Infrakingdom: Deuterostomia Phylum: Chordata Subphylum: Vertebrata Infraphylum: Gnathostomata Superclass: Tetrapoda Class: Mammalia Subclass: Theria Infraclass: Eutheria Order: Perissodactyla Family: Tapiridae Genus: Tapirus Species: 1. Get instant definitions for any word that hits you anywhere on the web! Any one of several species of large odd-toed ungulates of the taxonomic family Tapiridae with a long prehensile upper lip. Tapirs inhabit jungle and forest regions of South America, Central America, and Southeast Asia. Baird's tapir is the largest land mammal in Central and South America. Tapir′odont, having teeth like the tapir; Tap′iroid, related to the tapirs. We're doing our best to make sure our content is useful, accurate and safe.If by any chance you spot an inappropriate image within your search results please use this form to let us know, and we'll take care of it shortly. They use them to pluck leaves and fruit out of trees, according to National Geographic, and then place these goodies in their mouths. The trunk of this animal also serves as a snorkel, when the tapir swims. However, the four other tapir species are on the IUCN Red List. It is still abundant and widespread. And in Thailand, the word for tapir is "P'som-sett," which means "mixture is finished," and refers to the belief that the tapir was created from leftover parts of other animals, according to the San Diego Zoo. The offspring, called calves, can stand a couple hours after birth and weigh 15 to 22 lbs. Tapirs are herbivores, which means they eat vegetation, such as leaves and fruit. Tapirs will also dive to the bottom of watering holes to eat vegetation on the bottom. No matter the region, all tapirs live in areas with a good water source, including woods, rainforests, mountains and grasslands. A tapir is a large browsing mammal, similar in shape to a pig, with a short, prehensile snout. Most tapirs live in South America, from southern Mexico to Venezuela, Brazil and Paraguay. (150 and 400 kg). All four species of tapir are classified as endangered or vulnerable. They are the Brazilian tapir, the Malayan tapir, the Baird's tapir, and the … Brazilian tapir is a species of rhinocero family with a characteristic fleshy trunk, which prehensile and able to grasp objects such as leaves. There are laws against hunting them but most of the time those laws aren’t enforced. Visit our corporate site. Tapirs have primitive features, such as four hoofed toes in the forefoot and three in the hind, and they have rather simple molar teeth. The tapir is a rather rounded, piglike, semiamphibious forest and woodland animal with a small proboscis (trunklike snout) and a coat of short, bristly hairs. The tapir is the only ungulate with four toes on the front feet and three on the back. Some species have been reported to weigh up to 710 pounds. It is classified as a Tapiridae in the genus Tapirus. The Central American Tapir (Tapirus bairdii), also known as the Baird’s Tapir or Mountain cow, is the largest indigenous mammal in Central America. There are five species of tapir, and they are all relatively similar in size. Meanwhile, the Asian tapir is the most evolutionarily distinct tapir in the world. Tapirs are the most primitive large mammals in the world. What is a Tapir? Here is the classification of tapirs, according to the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS): Kingdom: Animalia Subkingdom: Bilateria Infrakingdom: Deuterostomia Phylum: Chordata Subphylum: Vertebrata Infraphylum: Gnathostomata Superclass: Tetrapoda Class: Mammalia Subclass: Theria Infraclass: Eutheria Order: Perissodactyla Family: Tapiridae Genus: Tapirus Species: A 2013 paper in the Journal of Mammology announced that a new species of tapir had been discovered in Brazil and Colombia, although it had been known to local tribes. Since the announcement was made, there has been much debate about whether the Kabomani tapir is a new species or is simply the misidentification of juvenile Brazilian tapir. The natural lifespan of a tapir is about 25 to 30 years, both in the wild and in zoos. The Mountain Tapir is the most threatened of the four tapir species, classified as “Endangered” by the IUCN in 1996. Tapir Classification: Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: … Like the other four species, this species also has a flexible proboscis and three hooves on back feet and four … DON’T FIGHT A TAPIR. All four are classified as endangered or vulnerable. Their endangerment is mostly due to habitat loss. There may be only 2,500 individuals left in the wild today, making it all the more difficult for scientists to study them. STANDS4 LLC, 2021. Tapirs are large mammals that look like wild hogs with anteater snouts. Tapirs can grab things with their trunks, somewhat like an elephant. The tapir is the national animal of Belize. There are four different types of tapir: Brazilian, Baird's, mountain, and Malayan. The mountain tapir and Baird’s tapir are listed as endangered because their populations may have declined more than 50 percent in the past three generations (33 years). While Lowland Tapirs are classified as Vulnerable to extinction, the other three species are classified as Endangered and all have wild adult populations of fewer than 3,000-3,500 individuals. They are generally between 2.4 to 4 feet (73 to 120 cm) in height. A tapir is a large, herbivorous mammal, similar in shape to a pig, with a short, prehensile nose trunk. The four species that have been evaluated (the Brazilian, Malayan, Baird's and mountain tapir) are all classified as endangered or vulnerable. People in Japan believe that this animal has the ability to feed on people’s nightmare. virtapiro, tapiriĉo, virtapirido, tapiro, tapirino, tapirido, tapiridiĉo, tapiridino, tapir, danta, danto, sachavaca, anta, anteburro, tapirulo, tapirino, tapiryunulo, tapiryunino, tapiro, tapiryuno, badak babi, kuda air, kipan, badak tampung, tapir, badak murai, tenuk, cipan, senuk, tapir, tapirül, hitapirül, hitapir, jitapir, jitapirül. (Image credit: DNP-Government of Thailand/WCS Thailand Program). The tapir boasts a jaw-dropping 19 inches. Tapirs. There was a problem. The Malayan tapir is the exception; it lives in Asia — Burma, Thailand, Malaya and Sumatra. We obtained genetic data from fecal samples collected in the Balbina reservoir landscape, central Amazon. Tapirs are closely related to horses and rhinos, though most people feel it more closely resembles a pig. They are about the size of a donkey. Tapirs. The Lowland Tapir is currently listed as Vulnerable. It resembles a pig, with a snort snout. Its penis is so big, one would think it impossible to escape predators with an inconvenient fifth leg. They inhabit jungle and forest regions of South … Tapirs eat leaves, fruit, grass and aquatic plants. Web. We tested the hypothesis that tapirs tolerate individuals from adjacent and overlapping home ranges if they are related. Future US, Inc. 11 West 42nd Street, 15th Floor, Adult Baird's tapirs range between 330 and 880 lbs. The Brazilian tapir, also known by several other names including the Amazonian tapir, South American tapir, lowland tapir, and maned tapir, is the Amazon’s largest living native land mammals. What does tapir mean? The tapir is a herbivore, which means that it only eats plants. Some scientists predict that the species could be extinct as early as 2014. Their closest relatives are the other odd-toed ungulates, including horses and rhinoceroses. Generally, tapirs stand about three feet high at the shoulder, are about seven feet long, and weigh anywhere from 330 to 700 pounds. ... Odd-toed hoofed mammals are classified within the following taxonomic hierarchy: All four are classified as endangered or vulnerable. The Central American Tapir (Tapirus bairdii), also known as the Baird’s Tapir or Mountain cow, is the largest indigenous mammal in Central America. Tapirs inhabit jungle and forest regions of South America, Central America, and Southeast Asia. The Malayan tapir is classified in the class Mammalia, the order Perissodactyla, and the family Tapiridae. The Brazilian tapir is listed as vulnerable due to ongoing population reductions estimated to be slightly greater than 30 percent in the past three generations. 25 All four species are listed as endangered under the Endangered Species Act. Based on an … A tapir is a large, herbivorous mammal, similar in shape to a pig, with a short, prehensile nose trunk. Their closest relatives are the other odd-toed ungulates, including horses and rhinoceroses. The size of the Brazilian tapir varies but it can grow to a length of about 8 feet while the tail can grow up to 4 inches. Thanks for your vote! There are four widely recognized extant species of tapirs, all of the family Tapiridae and the genus Tapirus. ... the Malayan tapir, Baird's tapir and the mountain tapir. Tapirs inhabit jungle and forest regions of South and Central America, and Southeast Asia. The South American tapir is dark brown in color and has a paler face. The Kabomani tapir was said to be the largest mammal to be discovered in 100 years, according to World Tapir Day. Samples were genotyped at 14 microsatellite loci, of which five produced high quality informative genotypes. The Lowland tapir is classified … Tapir is a large herbivorous animal that inhabit forest areas all around America and Southeast Asia. Their most distinctive feature is their snout. Tapirs are somewhat social creatures. Please refresh the page and try again. Tapirs. Brazilian tapir was recognized as a … Its average weight is about 496 pounds. The Tapir (Tapirus Bairdii) is the largest land mammal of Central America. It has a low erect crest that runs which runs from the crown to the back of the neck. You will receive a verification email shortly. Known as the “mountain cow” in Belize, they are forest dwellers, active mostly at night as they forage along river banks and forest clearings. Their eyes and ears are small. "tapir." Malayan tapir (otherwise known as Asian tapir) is the only living species of Old World tapir. Calves aren’t weaned at a specific time. tā′pir, n. a genus of Ungulata, of the section Perissodactyla, thick-skinned, short-necked, with a short flexible proboscis, found in South America.—adjs. Brazilian tapir was recognized as a … All four are classified as endangered or vulnerable. "Tapir" can be pronounced at least two ways, according to the Random House Dictionary; it can rhyme either with "paper" or with "appear.". They’ve been around for 20 million years and have changed very little.
. Tapirs may look like fuzzy, gentle plant-eaters. A Malayan tapir walks through the rainforest. A tapir is a large, herbivorous mammal, similar in shape to a pig, with a short, prehensile snout. Indeed, tapirs are a bit of a hodge-podge. There are five species of tapir: the Brazilian tapir, the Malayan tapir, the Baird's tapir, the kabomani tapir, and the mountain tapir. The pattern is good for camouflage, but they lose the stripes as they get older. Thank you for signing up to Live Science. The word "tapir" comes from an indigenous Brazilian language; it means "thick," referring to the animal's hide, according to the San Diego Zoo. The tapir lives in the family of the tapiridae, and its genus (a more specific group), is classified as a perissodactyl, meaning it is relative to animals such as a horse, rhino and odd-toed ungulates. Tapirs are then classified into a specific species, such as tapirus indicus. All four are classified as endangered or vulnerable. Tapirs have prominent rumps with short, stubby tails, rounded oval ears with white tips, and a thick hide. They superficially resemble large pigs, with mature adults weighing between 150 – 300 kg (330 – 660 pounds). It's often said to be an odd-toed ungulate, although the word "ungulate" has an imprecise meaning. A Malayan tapir and her baby. Its most distinctive feature is a highly flexible proboscis (trunk) that is able to move in all directions. Tapirs are closely related to horses and rhinos, though most people feel it more closely resembles a pig. Overall, Malayan tapirs are currently classified as Endangered (EN) and their numbers continue to decrease. There are only 4 tapir species around the globe, and this animal is the largest of them. Please deactivate your ad blocker in order to see our subscription offer. They’re typically … They inhabit jungle and forest regions of South … The Malayan tapir (Tapirus indicus), also called the Asian tapir, Asiatic tapir, Oriental tapir, Indian tapir, or piebald tapir, is the largest of the four widely-recognized species of tapir, and the only one not native to the Americas. Today's featured animal is the tapir, an odd, pig-like creature from South and Central America, as well as parts of south-east Asia. They superficially resemble large pigs, with mature adults weighing between 150 – 300 kg (330 – 660 pounds). A tapir is a large mammal that is native to South and Central America, as well as Southeast Asia. Tapirs live in the forests of South America, Central America, and Southeast Asia. It is flexible like an elephant's trunk. Stay up to date on the coronavirus outbreak by signing up to our newsletter today. IUCN also estimates that the current rate of decline may continue for the next three generations (33 years). Tapirs inhabit jungle and forest regions of South America, Central America, and Southeast Asia. (Image credit: Roan McNab/WCS Guatemala ), International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Species Survival Commission, largest mammal to be discovered in 100 years, 'Ice age' horse skeleton found in Utah backyard isn't what we thought, Great white-shark-sized ancient fish discovered by accident from fossilized lung, Why a dazed deer in Tennessee had hair growing from its eyeballs, Another new coronavirus variant now detected in 13 countries, Critically endangered baby whale washes up dead on Florida coast, Giant 14-foot-long crocodile found with human remains in stomach. Definitions.net. [Braz. It is also thought that they will have a future decline of greater than 50 percent decline in the next three generations. Brazilian tapir is a species of rhinocero family with a characteristic fleshy trunk, which prehensile and able to grasp objects such as leaves. But that’s a folklore, and however is not the most incredible feature of this animal. Hunting may also reduce the population even further. A tapir is a large, herbivorous mammal, similar in shape to a pig, with a short, prehensile snout. https://www.definitions.net/definition/tapir. Live Science is part of Future US Inc, an international media group and leading digital publisher. The Malayan tapir is classified in the class Mammalia, the order Perissodactyla, and the family Tapiridae. any one of several species of large odd-toed ungulates belonging to Tapirus, Elasmognathus, and allied genera. The reductions are due to habitat loss, illegal hunting and competition with livestock. The tapir is a rather rounded, piglike, semiamphibious forest and woodland animal with a small proboscis (trunklike snout) and a coat of short, bristly hairs. The Asian tapir is classified as endangered due to estimated population decline of more than 50 percent in the next three generations. Three species of tapir have declined over recent years and are classed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List - the Malayan, the Mountain and the Baird's. The trunk of this animal also serves as a snorkel, when the tapir swims. The lowland tapir is classified as Vulnerable by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and CITES Appendix II, whereas Baird's, Malayan, and mountain tapirs are classified as Endangered by the IUCN and CITES Appendix I. Information and translations of tapir in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Despite their pig-like appearance, tapirs belong … ... the Malayan tapir, Baird's tapir and the mountain tapir. Information and translations of tapir in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. The five extant species of tapirs are the Brazilian tapir, the Malayan tapir, the Baird's tapir, the kabomani tapir, and the mountain tapir. (363 kg). Baird's tapirs average 6.5 feet (2 m) in length. Tapirs inhabit jungle and forest regions of South America, Central America, and Southeast Asia. According to Dr. Jordan, “Experts estimate that the current population of Baird’s Tapirs could have as few as 4,500 adults.” Although pig-like in appearance, their closest existing relatives are the horses and rhinoceroses. The Mountain, Baird’s and Malayan Tapirs are all classified as Endangered according to the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. It's often said to be an odd-toed ungulate, although the word "ungulate" has an imprecise meaning. (227 to 363 kilograms). To find watering holes and prime vegetation, tapirs follow trails made by the feet of many tapirs that have traveled the same path. The IUCN's Tapir Specialist Group has not declared the Kabomani tapir a "unit of conservation importance," and the proposed species has not received a categorization on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. The Malayan tapir (Tapirus indicus), largest member of the family Tapiridae, is found in Sumatra and the Malay Peninsula, as far north as the Myanmar-Thailand border in latitude 18° N. It is found from sea level to high altitudes and occupies forests and thickets but may feed in more open areas. They have three toes on the hind feet, and four toes on the fore feet, but the outermost toe is of little use. The four species of tapirs are: the Brazilian tapir, the Malayan tapir, Baird's tapir and the mountain tapir. They have a long prehensile upper lip, short ears, short and stout legs, a short, thick tail, and short, close hair. They range from 29 to 42 inches (74 to 107 centimeters) from foot to shoulder and weigh a hefty 500 to 800 lbs. The first fossil record of tapirs is found from the Early Oligocene period (65.5 million to 23 million years ago). One odd-looking member of God's creation is the tapir. Tapir: 19 Inches This jungle pig-horse is classified as endangered, which makes sense. Deforestation is an ongoing threat in several places where the species is found. There are five species of tapir: the Brazilian tapir, the Malayan tapir, the Baird's tapir, the kabomani tapir, and the mountain tapir. The Baird's tapir (Tapirus bairdii) is the largest terrestrial vertebrate (> 250 kg) living in the Neotropics and the only native representative of the Perissodactyla (one of the most threatened orders of mammals) in the Americas (Baillie, Griffiths, Turvey, Loh, & Collen, 2010).This species is classified as endangered due to the extreme reduction of its population … They graze together in groups called a candle, though they don’t seem to have complex relationships. ], The numerical value of tapir in Chaldean Numerology is: 7, The numerical value of tapir in Pythagorean Numerology is: 1. The tapir is the only ungulate … Tapirs have a relatively long gestation period of 13 months and only give birth to one baby at a time, according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Species Survival Commission. All four species of tapir are classified as endangered or vulnerable. In Indonesia, the animal is called "badak," which is the same word for rhinos. Tapirs have primitive features, such as four hoofed toes in the forefoot and three in the hind, and they have rather simple molar teeth. Although pig-like in appearance, their closest existing relatives are the horses and rhinoceroses. It has been classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List mainly because of the rapid decline in its population due to hunting and habitat loss. They have four toes on each front foot and three toes on each back foot, according to the San Diego Zoo. A tapir (/ ˈ t eɪ p ər / TAY-pər, / ˈ t eɪ p ɪər / TAY-peer or / t ə ˈ p ɪər / tə-PEER, / ˈ t eɪ p iː ər / TAY-pee-ər) [citation needed] is a large, herbivorous mammal, similar in shape to a pig, with a short, prehensile nose trunk. Tapirus indicus (also Acroco… Usually the mother will decide when she is done feeding the calf (around 10 to 12 months after birth) or the calf will stop nursing when the mother is ready to have another offspring. New York, We're doing our best to make sure our content is useful, accurate and safe.If by any chance you spot an inappropriate comment while navigating through our website please use this form to let us know, and we'll take care of it shortly. Adults can reach about 2 m and over 227 kg. Probably the tapir's most serious problem is the ever-increasing destruction of its forest habitat. There are four widely recognized extant species of tapirs, all of the family Tapiridae and the genus Tapirus. The scientific name refers to … Tapir Conservation All four of the species of Tapir are classified as being Endangered. The largest species is the Malayan tapir, which can grow up 800 lbs. NY 10036. In reality, tapirs are neither, and they are most closely related to horses and rhinos. 22 Feb. 2021. The four species of tapirs are: the Brazilian tapir, the Malayan tapir, Baird's tapir and the mountain tapir. At 2 to 4 years of age calves are ready to mate and can live for 25 to 30 years. However, the tapir’s trunk is actually its upper lip and nose. Tapir Classification: Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: … Brazilian tapirs have the shortest proboscis, whereas Malayan tapirs have the longest. Their closest relatives are the other odd-toed ungulates, including horses and rhinoceroses. And, according to the San Diego Zoo, when threatened, tapirs will submerge themselves in a river and use their snouts like a snorkel. The Baird's tapir (Tapirus bairdii), like this one in Guatemala's Laguna del Tigre national park, is Central America's largest land mammal, and depends intimately upon surface water for survival. They have round bodies, short legs and stubby tails, sort of like a hippo. large inoffensive chiefly nocturnal ungulate of tropical America and southeast Asia having a heavy body and fleshy snout. Their short fur coats range in color from grayish-black to reddish-brown. Tapirs even lived in Southern California about 10,000 years ago. What is a Tapir? They are generally considered to have poor eyesight, and therefore use their acute hearing and keen sense of smell to detect predators, food, and other tapirs. Calves look like brown-and-beige-striped watermelons, which is good for camouflage. Horses are native to North America, Europe, Africa and Asia and are now essentially worldwide in their distribution, due to domestication. The calves stop growing at 18 months.
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